Family law, as seen in family courts covers a variety of issues. Family law is one of the busiest sections on many court dockets. Deciphering family laws can be rather difficult, as the issues involved in these cases are often very heated between the applicants. Family law covers divorce, child custody cases, and child support cases, as well as alimony, division of property between divorcing couples, same sex marriages, and both spousal and child abuse. Family laws affect members of all social and economic cases.
One of the most common issues which are handled in family courts involved the interpretation of divorce law. Forty percent of all people entering into marriage will are likely to have to become divorced. In 2008, forty-six percent of all marriages was a remarriage for at least one of the spouses. There are several ways in which cases involving divorce laws are resolved. Forty-nine states in the United States have no-fault divorce laws. Under this kind of divorce law, neither party must provide the reason for divorce. States with no-fault divorce laws allow divorce to be filed for by one party or for both litigants to file jointly. Acceptable grounds for divorce in the United States include incompatibility, irreconcilable differences, and irremediable breakdown of the marriage.
New York is the only jurisdiction under which no-fault divorces are not recognized. New York divorce law only permits divorces to happen if one party is found to be “at fault.” The person filing for divorce must proof that the other person has committed an act incompatible to marriage. Divorce law considers the “grounds” for divorce. New York divorce laws recognize collusion, condemnation, connivance, or provocation. In the even both parties can be found to be at fault, divorce law employs a process known as comparative rectitude, where the courts attempt to decipher who is most at fault. A divorce of this kind can be contested, but is usually, not, because contesting a at-fault divorce can become very expensive under New York divorce laws.
Divorce laws recognize another kind of divorce, know as summary, or simple divorce. Divorce law generally recognizes five conditions under which this kind of divorce can be utilized: the marriage is less than five years old, there are either no children or custody is not disputed, there is little or no property and no property, marital property is under or around thirty-five thousand dollars excluding vehicles, and each spouse’s personal property also falls under thirty-five thousand dollars. Most cases filed under divorce law are uncontested. In the event of an amicable divorce, the cost can vary from three hundred and fifty dollars to as little as one hundred seventy-five dollars, plus court fees. Uncontested divorces include two processes which divorce law identify as collaborative divorce and mediated divorce. Couples who elect to pursue mediated or collaborative divorces are far more likely to adhere to the agreements they work out that are couples forced into agreements by courts.
